What can I feed a 4 week old puppy

How to Care for a 4 Week Old Puppy?

How to Care for a 4 Week Old Puppy?

Have you got a new puppy? Having a puppy is a great experience! The first few days of your puppy in their new home play an important role in building a strong relationship with their favorite person. In this case, if the puppy is just four weeks old, there is a need for more caution in order to take care of the puppy. But dont worry, well help find out what you need to know. So how do you care for a 4 week old puppy?

Raising a puppy is much like raising a human child. It requires your time, effort, money, and love. But raising the pup from its puppy stage to adult age is going to be rewarding. Youll surely enjoy their mischievous looks before they chew your shoe or run into your bathroom and shred the toilet paper there.

Taking care of a 4-week old puppy is not only enjoying how cute they are. Its also a great responsibility. You will have to take care of its feeding habits, sleeping habits, and the puppys waste while you help them on the journey to becoming a strong and healthy dog. In the case of any serious problem with your puppy, you will need to pay special attention. Also, a regular veterinary examination of the pup is required in order to prevent the pup from any serious consequences.

What do I do in Order to Take Care of a 4 Week Old Puppy?

In order to take care of the newborn puppy, we recommend not interfering with the mother in taking care of its pup. It is necessary that the mother should spend most of her time taking care of her child. To that end, the owner should play a very minimal role. Just make sure that the puppy is warm and healthy, and check if the mother is capable enough to nurse the pup and is producing sufficient milk.

After 4 weeks of age, you can help take care of the pup. Also, in the case of an orphaned puppy, you will have to care for the pup. But the question is how to care for a 4-week old puppy? If you dont know, no worries. Here in this article, we will help you with a complete guide on how to care for a 4 week old puppy. So lets get started.

How to Care for a 4 Week Old Puppy?

In order to care for a 4 week old puppy, you should know how to feed the puppy, how often they should be fed, what should be their weight, how to assist them in the bathroom, how much sleep does the puppy needs, their medical needs, and many more. In this guide, well present details for all of these requirements for your puppy.

How to Feed a 4 Week Old Puppy?

At four weeks of age, the mother dog often starts weaning their pups. This is the time when you need to care for the 4 week puppy in order to fulfill their nourishment needs. It is the perfect time when you should introduce the solid food to the puppy for the first time.

In order to feed the cute little puppy, simply place the food in the bowl and let the puppy eat. Help the puppy stay upright so the puppy doesnt have food entering its windpipe.

What to Feed a 4 Week Old Puppy?

Of course for your 4 week old puppy, you will need to buy only quality food specially designed for the pups. Low quality puppy foods are rich in fillers which might fill the tummy of your pup but will fail to meet the nutrient requirement of your pooch.

Before buying the food, make sure the food is rich in omega 3 fatty acids which is essential for the brain and eye development of your canine buddy. Puppy foods are available for large and small dog breeds. Buy the food according to the breed of your pup. Here at Tailandfur, we have a full guide on high-fiber dog foods here.

While introducing the solid food for the first time to your pooch, moisten it to make it soft and easy to consume. Also, you can go for semi-solid puppy food until they get their teeth developed fully and jaw strengthens to chew kibbles easily.

How much and how often should I feed the 4 week old puppy?

In general, a 4 week puppy should receive 4 meals a day. You should offer them a small quantity of food four times a day.

You should check the label on the puppy food packet in order to check how much food in quantity should be offered to the puppy. Almost all brands will offer this. Similarly, the food packaging will have instructions for how often to feed the lovely little dog.

How much water does my puppy need?

Before four weeks of age, the puppy doesnt require water as they get their water need from a milk or liquid diet. After four weeks of age, you should start offering water in little quantity using bottles or directly from the tap. The position of the pup should be standing in order to prevent water from entering the windpipe, which could result in choking.

How to help a puppy potty?

Starting out, the pup may need stimulation either from the mother dog or from the owner using a cotton ball in the anal or genital area to poop. By 4 weeks of age, they learn to pee and poop without any stimulation. This is the time when you should start potty training.

How to train your 4 week old pup?

At this age, you should start giving them obedience training and socialization in order to raise them into good boys. You can train them using positive reinforcement by providing treats on every good behavior.

Sleeping habits of a 4 week old puppy?

4 weeks of age is a growing age. At this time, they require more rest for proper growth. They spend most of their time sleeping. You should allow your puppy to sleep for 16 to 20 hours a day.

When you should take your puppy to the vet?

After 4 weeks of age, we recommend you visit a vet for de-wormination. Also, at 6 weeks of age, you should start their vaccination against distemper virus, adeno virus, parvo virus, para influenza, leptospirosis, bordetella, canine influence, canine hepatitis, and other prevalent viruses in your area.

The bottom line

So this was a complete guide on how to care for a 4 week puppy. In the case of any medical or other complication, visit your vet. Also, you should consult your vet for feeding habits, sleeping habits, and other daily needs of your pooch.

This article is a guest post by PetAdvices. On their website, you can find a number of pet related guides, such as how to treat kennel nose.

Puppy Feeding Fundamentals

Walk down the dog food aisle of any large pet-supply store, or peruse the shelves at a boutique pet-food shop, and you can quickly become overwhelmed. This is especially true for puppy owners, and probably even more so for first-time puppy owners. When did it get so complicated? Back in the day, dog food options were far more limited, and even responsible dog owners didnt worry too much about what went into their dogs dish.

The process may now be somewhat more involved, but thats a good thing. Higher quality ingredients with better sourcing and specialized diet formulas lead to overall better health for our puppies. And every bit as important as what to feed your puppy is having an understanding of his special nutritional needs.

All puppies are different, so if you have any concerns or questions about your puppys food, feeding schedule, or nutritional health, always consult your breeder or veterinarianthats what theyre there for.

Many puppy owners wonder, How long should I feed puppy food? Here is a general timeline for what your puppy needs at each stage of his first year of life.

Feeding YourPuppy: A First-Year Timeline

• 612 weeks: Growing pups should be fed puppy food, a diet specially formulated to meet the nutritional needs for normal development. Feeding adult food will rob your puppy of important nutrients. Four feedings a day are usually adequate to meet nutritional demands. Large breeds should be fed unmoistened dry food by 9 or 10 weeks; small dogs by 12 or 13 weeks.
• 36 months: Sometime during this period, decrease feedings from four to three a day. A pup should be losing her potbelly and pudginess by 12 weeks. If she is still roly-poly at this age, continue to feed puppy-size portions until body type matures.
• 612 months: Begin feeding twice daily. Spaying or neutering lowers energy requirements slightly; after the procedure, switch from nutrient-rich puppy food to adult maintenance food. Small breeds can make the switch at 7 to 9 months; bigger breeds at 12, 13, even 14 months. Err on the side of caution: Better to be on puppy food a little too long than not long enough.
• After age 1: Most owners feed adult dogs two half-portions a day.

How much food should I give my puppy?

Theres a saying in canine feeding: Watch the dog, not the dish. Body condition, not the amount eaten or left in the bowl, should determine portion sizes. Portion sizes depend on individual metabolism and body type, and nutritional requirements vary from dog to dog. If your puppy occasionally skips a meal or picks at food, dont worry. It could mean she is ready to eliminate a feeding or that you have given her too much, in which case simply reduce the quantity served.

Also, if you are doing treat-based training with your pup, adjust the amount you feed at mealtime accordingly. Whenever training with treats, keep the treat as small as possible.

How often should I feed my puppy?

Like human babies, puppies start out needing many small meals a day, of a food formulated for their special nutritional requirements. Most, but not all, dogs finish meals quickly. To discourage picky habits, feed at regular times in regular amounts and dont leave food down for more than 10 to 20 minutes.

Your breeder will be an excellent source of guidance for both of these questions, as will your vet.

Is it worth it to buy expensive puppy food?

Premium dog food has higher nutritional density, so you can feed your dog less to achieve the same results. Also, premium foods have stable ingredient profiles; the composition of bargain brands can vary from batch to batch.

The major dog-food companies invest heavily in product development and research, constantly upgrading formulas to keep up with their competitors. This means that feeding premium food puts you on the cutting edge of canine nutrition.

Dry food, wet food, or both?

Many pet-food companies have worked with canine-nutrition scientists to develop special formulas for both large- and small-breed puppies.

• Canned foodis the most expensive to feed, and dogs often find it most palatable. Be careful of all-meat claims, though. Your dog should have a complete, balanced diet to fulfill nutritional requirements. Meat alone may not do it.
• Semi-moist foodis available in one-serving packets. It is usually made to look like hamburger.
• Kibbleis the most economical, and the major makers offer a complete and balanced diet for dogs of all sizes and ages. Dry food can be fed exactly as it comes from the bag.

Some dog owners say there is an oral-hygiene advantage in hard kibble because the friction produced helps to keep the gums and teeth healthy. Kibble can be moistened, either with water or canned food. Although unnecessary, that addition may make food tastier.

Food for Big Puppies & Little Puppies

There are differences between the nutritional needs of small-breed and large-breed dogs, and that is especially true for puppies. Adult dogs who weigh less than 20 pounds are considered small-breed dogs. These puppies grow quickly and may reach adulthood by 9 months. Large-breed puppies (20 pounds and up), grow more slowlyit takes anywhere from 15 to 24 months to reach full size and maturity.

Chart Your Puppys Weight and Growth

• There are growth-and-weight charts available in print and online. Weigh the puppy weekly and record his progress, comparing him to breed-appropriate weight charts. Adjust his food intake to achieve an average rate of growth.
• Weighing a dog, even a squirming puppy, is easy. Just weigh yourself, then weigh yourself holding the puppy. Subtract the differencethats the puppys weight. Voila!
• Dont worry about an ounce or two either way; no two dogs, even within breeds, are built exactly alike.
• A young dog carrying too much weight has an increased risk of orthopedic problems, due to stress on immature joints. Obesity can also lead to diabetes, diseases of the heart and other organs, and general lethargy.

My puppy is begging! Should I feed him people food or table scraps?

One little French fry will invariably lead to another, and another. Before long, an obese dog will be crowding you off the love seat. Also, a steady diet of table scraps can create a nutritional imbalance, and certain ingredients and spices in your favorite dishes can cause upset stomach in dogs.

The pleading gaze of a begging dog can be irresistible. This is no accident. During his long partnership with man, the dog has perfected cunning methods of exploiting the human habit of associating food with affection. In prehistoric times semi-domesticated canines first cultivated human beings as a food provider. As the two species grew closer, dogs modified begging behaviors to maximize results: The more pathetic a dog seemed, the more scraps were tossed his way. Dogs have since refined this approach into a low-risk, high-reward hunting technique.

But dont be fooled: Begging is not an emotional crisis or a test of your love. Its what scientists might call an evolutionary survival strategy, or what the rest of us might call a scam. Allowing your dog to guilt you into overfeeding him, or serving him a steady diet of table scraps in a misguided show of affection, can have harmful or even fatal results.

Puppy Feeding Tidbits

• Feeding your pup the moment you get home may encourage puppy separation anxiety. Play or grooming is a more positive way to say hello.
• When medically necessary, you can purchase canned or dry prescription diets from veterinarians to feed dogs with kidney disease, heart disease, diabetes, and other serious conditions. These foods should never be fed without a prescription.
• Some vitamin or mineral supplements, when utilized incorrectly (such as extra calcium given to a large-breed dog on a good diet), will do more harm than good.
• Before making a major change in your dogs diet, consult with your veterinarian and, when possible, the breeder. Once the formula is chosen, stick with it. Sudden changes in food may cause digestion problems.
• Small portions of carrot or apple chunks are healthful low-calorie snacks most dogs love.
• Fresh water should be available at all times. During the summer months, consider setting up multiple indoor/outdoor water stations. To avoid a buildup of bacteria, wash the water bowl daily.

How to Switch from Puppy Food to Adult Food

When switching from puppy food to adult food, you should make the switch gradually over a period of a few days. A sudden change in your dogs diet may cause stomach upset. Talk to your veterinarian about the best food for your puppy.

Puppy Feeding Advice

Make sure everyone gets with the program

Your entire household must be committed to your dogs feeding regimen. If theres a soft touch for a handout in your family, your dog will find it and exploit it, thus undoing the good you are trying to do. Keeping a dog trim takes a conscious effort from everyone on your team.

Give a dog a bone? Careful!

Our best advice here is caution. Poultry and pork bones, or cooked bones of any kind, are strictly forbidden. They splinter into shards that can cause choking and serious damage to the dogs mouth, throat, or intestines. Any bone, in fact, once chewed into small pieces, can block the intestines and lead to a nasty bout of constipation, can cause lacerations of the mouth and internal organs, or can lodge in the throat with fatal results. It is important to note that bones have little if any nutritional value.

There are other ways to satisfy a dogs craving to chew. Commercially available chew toys and simulated bones are made for dogs of all sizes.

As the famous food writer M.F.K. Fisher wrote, First we eat. Then we do everything else. This is true for our pups, too.

Need help with your adorable new puppy? Training your dog can be challenging without expert help. Thats why were here to help you virtually, through AKC GoodDog! Helpline. This live telephone service connects you with a professional trainer who will offer unlimited, individualized advice on everything from house-training to behavioral issues.